Essays

Sam Lorenzo Period C 5/2/12 The Avignon Papacy. The Avignon Papacy was started by Pope tender-hearted V in the year 1309. This is when he moved the papal headquarters to the siemens of France, to the town of Avignon. He ap loony toonsed all new cardinals and changed several(prenominal) church policies to accommodate the french kings liking. Clements alternate decided to make Avignon his papacys permanent metropolis by moving on that point all the officials needed to top the church government. In all, heptad French pontiffs lived at Avignon from 1309 to 1377, and by and large they were cooperative servants of the French king. Furthermore, the popes of the period established a luxurious, corrupt papal court. such a show of wealthiness and vice scandalized many Christians crosswise Europe. Some even interpret the devastating plague as a sign of beau ideals temper with the papacy. Besides being concerned some this lavish, corrupt modus vivendi of the Avignon pope, Christi ans in Europe, especially outside of France, had different reasons to believe that the pope should be in capital of Italy. For one, in the proto(prenominal) church turncock had been bishop of capital of Italy, and it was fitting that his successor should live there too. Also, during the Hundred eld War between England and France, it go overmed politically inexpedient and morally partial to have the pope allied with the French Cause.

The situation was aggravate by the fact that the Avignon popes asked the dioceses for increased taxes, as well as donations for indulgences and for spiritual services. Living away from the papal States, the popes could not ! call for the usual revenues from the territory. The memory of Roman popes stayed alive, and the trend for the return to Rome increased. Gregory XI, the seventh Avignon pope, had been thinking about Rome for five eld or more when, in 1376, an unforeseen visitor came to see him. She was Catherine of Siena, a thirty year hoary member of a Dominican lay smart set. She wrote letters to the pope laborious to convince him to move back to Rome. Not colossal after(prenominal) the papacy...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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