Thursday, February 21, 2019
Genetically Modified Foods Essay
Introduction The gentlemans gentleman is slowly cart track out of provender. Impoverished people get down straigh on that point to turn. Biotechnology inquiryers hypothesize they hold in found a mien to reverse the world famine. This way is through genetically special foods which ar foods that come from genetically engineered organisms. Examples of such organisms are sheep, cows, and fish. However, since it is a new imposture, it is being met with harsh and legitimate concerns. slice it may help the worlds food crisis, it may likewise do that at the expense of human race health.Moreover, In the 90s in the USA, the Food and Drug Administration decided that genetically special food was safe and did non require special regulation. They stated that is was, not inherently dangerous. (FDA, 1998). This allowed genetically modified food such as soy oils and tomatoes to enter the market. There are much of ideas about the GMF. Some scientists vocalize that it is no harmfu l affects of GMF and it may be a source for scarcity of food and even it is healthy. However, some others say that GMFs are dangerous for domain health. And It cigarette damage biodiversity. contractableally modified foods may be a good solition to addition the amount of food. The problem is there are lots of people go to sleep hungry e veryday and the number of hungry people is getting bigger. And International Food Policy query set up state there are 120 devoloping countries which are very death to limit of hunger and 57 of which with a stern or worsened hunger situation. (Global Hunger Index, 7) The reason of this hunger is there is not bounteous food to feed them and be experience the world population is getting higher just the areas which use in farming are getting smaller.Farmers could not reckon suitable area to plant their crops. That is why, They have to aim a polar resolution to be productive. Conko argues that biotech agriculture is the method by which we poop increase agricultural productivity without resorting to increases in harmful chemical fertilizers, herbicides, and pesticides. In the Genetic Modification it says that genetic modification provides a means to confer rampart to broad-spectrum herbicides into crops where current weed control is considered difficult.In this way, farmers can be to a greater extent productive and they can get more product on their fields. In the United States, in 2002 about 5. 5 million farmers in one hundred forty-five nations were planting more than 145 million acres worth of GM crops. (Conko) On the other hand, genetically modified herbicide tolerant crops cogency have a negative impact on biodiversity. Genetically modify crops have an impact on birds and insect. A crop plant modified to be toxic to insect pests can have a handle harmful effect on non-target insects if they eat the plant.It can also have an indirect effect by reducing the insects that are a food source for other unjustifia blelife, such as farmland birds. Genetically special crops that are tolerant to herbicides could also lead to a reduction in weed populations that act as refuges for full insects, and those that are eaten by birds. This care for takes time because of this GM crops evaluate as a good solution but it can destroy the biological diversity. And US conservation presidency regal Society,founded in London In 1660 is a learned ordering for science, support it.They state that the likelihood of the spread of Genetically modified into the wild populations, the risk of superweeds being produced, the impact Genetically modified introductions might have on the colonies of micro organisms living in the soil and how such risks can be assesed and analysed. Also John Innes Centre, Founded in England is an independent centre for research and training in plant and microbial science, state that Monarch play larvae fed only on leaves covered in pollen from Bt corn grew more slowly and suffered high er death rates and pink bollworm fed on cotton producing the Bt toxin.Aphids fed on Genetically Modified potatoes producing a divergent toxin were also reported to have a harmful effect on ladybirds feeding on the aphids. Genetically Modified crops can be beneficial for health in terms of their food value. Foods include lots of vitamins which are necessary to our body. In early days, our foods were full of vitamins, proteins, carbohydrate and they were occupied with value. However, now there are not enough foods which are full of value. Because there are lots of environmental factors like global warming which causes to summers takes dour time, and scarcity of water, and also some pests.These factors effect the crops and farmers have to use pesticide and this cause to decrease food value. And it leads lots of health problems. And the one of the most all-important(a) health problem is Vitamin A deficiency. This is the cause of at least 1 million childhood deaths each year and is co nsidered the single most serious cause of blindness amongst children in the developing countries. A possible solution to this problem is the genetic modification of rice. ( Potrykus, quoted inGenetic Modification) Although GM foods are benefical for the food value, in some circumstances, it can be very harmful for human health.Without overly much control eating genetically modified food can be dangerous and it can lead lots of diseases like Eosonophil myalgia Syndrome. In this debate, the Physicians and Scientists for Responsible Application of Science and Technology, is a website to educate the oecumenical public about genetic design in general and foods, revealed that aft(prenominal) eating a food supplement produced by genetically engineered bacteria, 37 persons were killed 1500 people were permanently disabled in the US in a disease called Eosonophil Myalgia Syndrome.It was caused by one or more exceedingly poisonous substances that unexpectdedly appeared in this food supp lement. This accident confirms the predictions of molecular biologists that genetic engineering can cause the appearance of dangerous unexpected substances. As a Conclusion, there are lots of arguments in the GMF. Maybe It can be a solution for lots of problems, maybe it can be invention of the this century. I think, however, without too much researching about GMF we cannot use it to gain profit.Because human health is important than anything. We have to more careful. In the future, After very deep research about the GMF, we can solve the sustanibility problem. Works cited Chapter 8 Genetic Modification. Agricultural Pollution. 193-211. n. p. Taylor & Francis Ltd / Books, 2002. Environment Complete. Web. 20 Mar. 2013. Genetically Modified Plants and the Environment. over-embellished Society Submission to the Governments GM Science Rewiev. The Royal Society, 1 May 2003. Web.31 Mar 2013. . New evidence auspicate that genetic engineering was the cause. Most important news. PSRAST, 06 Jan 2007. Web. 31 Mar 2013. . U S Food and Drug Administration Home Page. Web. Conko, G. The benefits of biotech as the worlds population grows, environmental stewardship will require science to find ways to produce more food on less land.Regulation, 26(1), pp. 20-25. Print. jounce 2003. Ringler, Claudia ,Rosegrant, Mark W. , Olofinbiyi, Tolulope, Wiesmann, Doris, Fritschel, Heidi, Badiane, Ousmane, Torero, Maximo, Yohannes, Yisehac, Thompson, Jennifer, von Oppeln, Constanze, Rahall, Joseph, Von Grebmer, Klaus, Claudia, Ringler Global Hunger Index. International Food Policy investigate Institute (IFPRI), 2012. Print. Impact of growing GM crops on biodiversity. John Innes Centre. Norwich Research Park, n. d. Web. 18 Apr 2013.
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